Wednesday, April 20, 2016

ISNTDs Disease Brief regarding Mycetoma

The International Society for Neglected Tropical Diseases (ISNTD) recently released the following disease brief via their email campaign, which is leading up to the World Health Assembly in May 2016.



The full list of their current briefs are as follows:
02/26/2016 - Rewind  Fast Forward

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“Don't underestimate the power of your vision to change the world. Whether that world is your office, your community, an industry or a global movement, you need to have a core belief that what you contribute can fundamentally change the paradigm or way of thinking about problems. “
- Leroy Hood

Sunday, April 17, 2016

NTD’s in the news for the week of 10 Apr - 16 Apr 2016

WIRED
The team's recent testing, published last month in the journal PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, revealed that this type of mosquito feeds on a wider range of species than expected, potentially influencing the way it transmits malaria. 

News-Medical.net
Designed for use in disease surveillance, the antibody-based tests are part of a suite of diagnostic innovations intended to support the elimination of neglected tropical diseases (NTDs), a group of illnesses that affect more than a billion people ...

This Week in PLOS (Subscription)
GenomeWeb
McGill University researchers reporting in PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases describe findings from a study that used available transcriptome data to explore host immune response to infection by helminth worms from several species affecting different ...

EurekAlert (press release)
Designed for use in disease surveillance, the antibody-based tests are part of a suite of diagnostic innovations intended to support the elimination of neglected tropical diseases (NTDs), a group of illnesses that affect more than a billion people ...

Daily Mail
Other studies presented yesterday found that refugees were more likely to have HIV, TB, salmonella, Chagas disease and scabies. A study of 700 people in Denmark found that refugees were more than five times as likely to have HIV as Danish-born citizens.

Business Wire India (press release)
Worldwide, millions of people are infected with neglected tropical diseases (NTDs), many of which are water or hygiene-related, such as Guinea Worm Disease, Buruli Ulcer, Trachoma, and Schistosomiasis. 

Chagas disease / American trypanosomiasis (Trypanosoma cruzi, T. cruzi) 
Expertos alertan que al ritmo actual se tardarán 300 años en tratar el chagas (Experts warn that at the current pace it will take Chagas disease 300 years in trying)
ElEspectador.com
Se trata de un análisis que recoge la situación actual en torno a esta dolencia causada por el parásito 'Trypanosoma cruzi' y que propone una serie de medidas para superar una de las grandes barreras existentes: la falta de acceso a diagnóstico y ...

Prensa Latina
14 de abril de 2016, 17:21La Paz, Apr 14 (Prensa Latina) Coinciding today with the celebration of the International Day of the Fight Against the Chagas disease, Bolivian researcher scientists announced the discovery of another insect carrying this...

Daily Star Gazette
The insect, also called the triatomine bug, resembles a cockroach and has been known to carry a parasite that causes Chagas disease, which can be fatal if left untreated, the CDC said. There are currently about 300,000 cases of Chagas in the U.S ...

Daily Star Gazette
The insect, also called the triatomine bug, resembles a cockroach and has been known to carry a parasite that causes Chagas disease, which can be fatal if left untreated, the CDC said. 

Reuters
KaloBios, which is developing drugs to treat Chagas disease and cancer, said on Monday that it intended to price its products at overall cost, plus a 'reasonable and transparent' profit margin, if and when they are ready for marketing. 

Cysticercosis / Taeniasis (Taenia solium, T. solium)
Avenue Mail
“But if the pork meat is not properly cooked through, it could heighten risk of occurrence of neuro-cysticercosis caused by pork tapeworm cysts (larvae),” R. Thomas, scientist at the ICAR-National Research Centre on Pig, Guwahati, Assam, told IANS ...

Dengue
The Hindu
Out of f 87 persons being treated for fever and headache in Udri-Vaddigeri gram panchayat limits in Sorab taluk, the blood samples of two patients have tested positive for dengue. 

The Star Online
Singapore: Researchers here have a new target in the war on dengue and other mosquito-borne killers – the insect's saliva. A S$10mil (RM28.5mil) research programme is being set up to understand how its spit helps in disease transmission.

Outbreak News Today
The latest data from the Department of Health (DOH) show that in the first three months of 2016, nearly 32,000 cases have been reported, an increase year-to-year of 32.8 percent (23,951 in 2015). 

Big Island Now
No no new cases of dengue fever were reported on the Big Island this week. The Hawai'i Department of Health continues to list the overall case count as 263, with no known cases currently at risk of spreading the disease to mosquitoes.

Arab News
This was stated to be the first session of its kind on dengue in the Kingdom. It was mainly dedicated to dengue disease and its updated impacts locally and globally. The session had the participation of national and international experts and speakers.

Pakistan Today
As per weekly report issued by Dengue Prevention and Control Programme (DPCP) Sindh, at least 31 new dengue fever cases were detected from the province in 2016, out of which 29 were reported from Karachi and one each from Larkana and Naushero ...

The News Minute
Suspected cases of Chikungunya and dengue in Kerala are in fact that of 'Lepidopterism', a disease caused by Tiger Moths, according to a study by Aster MIMS Research Foundation. The study, led by Dr P J Wills, Senior Scientist of the Foundation, ...

Wall Street Journal
PARIS—French drugmaker Sanofi SA SNY -0.97 % said on Friday that the World Health Organization had recommended the use of its dengue vaccine—the first of its kind—in countries where the mosquito-borne disease is widespread, paving the way for ...

Travel Weekly
In recent weeks, the County of Hawaii Civil Defense has reopened a pair of popular visitor destinations that had been closed to travelers because they posed a particularly high risk of dengueinfection. Waipio Valley, located on the island's northern ...

Big Island Now
Despite no new cases of dengue on the island in just over three weeks, two locations remain listed by DOH as areas of “some risk” of infection: Hookena and Kalaoa. 

The Statesman
Expressing serious concern over the number of dengue patients admitted in various hospitals of Delhi, Leader of Opposition in the Delhi Assembly, Vijender Gupta demanded that the Chief Minster and the Health Minister of Delhi should make special Wards ...

The Straits Times
Researchers here have a new target in the war on dengue and other mosquito-borne killers - the insect's saliva. A $10 million research programme is being set up to understand how its spit helps in disease transmission. 

The Standard
The Department of Health said this week that it had vaccinated 81,665 school children aged nine years old against dengue under its free immunization program in public schools in three regions in the country. 

Hawaii 24/7 (press release)
The response to the ongoing Dengue Fever outbreak continues. As of 1 p.m. Wednesday (April 13) the State Department of Health had reported no new confirmed cases of dengue fever since yesterday. 

Hawaii Tribune Herald
With no new cases of dengue fever reported on the Big Island since late March, state and county officials are concentrating efforts on staving off future outbreaks of vector-borne illnesses. “Even though we have not had any confirmed or suspected cases...

The Hindu
A case of dengue has been reported from the Okhla area of the national capital, an official said on Tuesday. “A child aged between 5-6 years from the Ekhan locality of Okhla was diagnosed with dengue and is being treated at AIIMS (All India Institute ...

The Hindu
A case of dengue has been reported in the Ekhan locality of Okhla. The victim is between 5 and 6 years of age. “The child is undergoing treatment at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences,'' said South Delhi Municipal Corporation (SDMC ...

Big Island Now
In the DOH's updated Risk Area for Potential Dengue Infection map released Wednesday afternoon, just two locations remained: Kalaoa and the Hookena area. Both locations were reduced last week to “some risk” areas. 

The Star Online
Lim, 51, who is SS2 Selatan resident association executive council member, said he had been going to the Petaling Jaya City Council (MBPJ) to get information of dengue cases in his area and charted monthly statistics to analyse it in the last two years.

The New Indian Express
NEW DELHI: At least seven cases of dengue has been reported in the national capital with five of them in the first 10 days of April, according to a municipal report. 

The Straits Times
A field study will be conducted at the end of this year to assess if a special type of mosquito can be a weapon against dengue. The male Wolbachia-carrying Aedes aegypti mosquitoes will be released into the environment in the small-scale study to be ...

Hawaii 24/7 (press release)
The response to the ongoing Dengue Fever outbreak continues. As of 1 p.m. Tuesday (April 12) the State Department of Health had reported no new confirmed cases of dengue fever since yesterday. 

The Star Online
PETALING JAYA: Within a day, the Health Ministry inspected 12,110 premises during a nationwide dengue enforcement blitz. A total of 39 compounds totalling RM19,500 were issued to premises found to be breeding Aedes mosquitoes yesterday, said Health ...

Big Island Now
No new cases of dengue fever have been confirmed by the Hawai'i Department of Health, as of Monday afternoon. The confirmed count remains at 263 cases with the most recently confirmed case on March 23. 

Big Island Now
No new cases of dengue fever were confirmed on the Big Island Tuesday by the Hawai'i Department of Health. The overall case count remains at 263 as Governor David Ige has signed a supplemental proclamation to extend the state's emergency period for ...

The Star Online
BUTTERWORTH: People here are more than supportive of the Government going all out to eradicate the dengue menace. Office clerk Ng Se See, 48, whose husband died of dengue on April 2, said she was glad there were such efforts. 

The Star Online
PETALING JAYA: Local councils do all that they can to eliminate Aedes mosquitoes, but their biggest challenge is residents who refuse to open their doors for standard checks. 

New Straits Times Online
"Among the districts that recorded an increase include Langkawi with two dengue cases compared to only one last year, Baling with 48 cases compared to 22 cases last year, which is a 118.2 per cent increase, Kuala Muda recorded a 75.8 per cent increase ...

NDTV
In 2015, as many as 15,867 cases of dengue were reported in the national capital. (Representational Image). New Delhi: A case of dengue has been reported from Okhla area of the national capital, an official said today.

PR Newswire (press release)
TORONTO, April 12, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Replikins, Ltd, today announced an understanding of the evolution of lethal virus gene structures in Zika and closely related Flaviviruses. 

The Straits Times
The Health Sciences Authority (HSA) is speeding up its evaluation of the world's first dengue vaccine as the number of cases here soars. It plans to issue its decision on whether the vaccine is approved for use here in around six months, rather than ...

Channel News Asia
SINGAPORE: Bacteria-carrying mosquitoes will be released at a few selected sites at the end of 2016 in a bid to suppress the Aedes aegypti mosquito population responsible for transmitting the dengue virus, said the Ministry of Environment and Water ...

Hawaii 24/7 (press release)
The response to the ongoing Dengue Fever outbreak continues. As of 1 p.m. Monday (April 11) the State Department of Health had reported no new confirmed cases of dengue fever since yesterday. 

Channel News Asia
SINGAPORE: The number of new dengue cases in Singapore dipped to 292 in the week ending Apr 9, 85 cases fewer than in the previous week, according to latest figures published on the National Environment Agency (NEA) website. 

The Borneo Post
KAPIT: An anti-dengue operation (Ops Dengue) was launched here at 10am yesterday, simultaneously with others nationwide. Jointly officiating at the function were Kapit Divisional health officer Dr Deburra Peak Ngadan, Deputy Resident Kapit, Zul Usup ...

Big Island Video News
Hawaii U.S. Senator Brian Schatz visited the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention headquarters and met with top officials to discuss the CDC's response to the dengue fever outbreak on Hawaii Island, as well as concerns over the zika virus. Schatz ...

Saudi Gazette
The Saudi Society of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases had organized the first session in Saudi Arabia mainly dedicated to dengue disease and its updated impacts locally and globally. 

The Star Online
We didn't know it was dengue,” she said at the family house in Taman Seri Kijang yesterday. Ng added that before succumbing to dengue, her husband was healthy and not on any medication. 

The Star Online
HEALTH inspectors at all local councils in Selangor will receive additional help from the Federal Government to boost their workforce under aggressive measures being undertaken to combat dengue. 

The Star Online
KLANG: The relevant authorities should consider using biological methods to counter the dengue epidemic in the country which is fast spiralling out of control. Former president of the Malaysian Society of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine Assoc Prof Dr S.

The Express Tribune
RAWALPINDI: The City Traffic Police (CTP) has initiated an awareness programme to educate people among the people about dengue. Pamphlets are being distributed in schools, colleges, public places and at bus stands by police officials. In a statement ...

TheHealthSite
With Canadian Government funding, the team from Canada and Mexico successfully tested the low cost, environmentally-friendly way of destroying the eggs of the mosquito genus that spreadsdengue and likely spreading the Zika virus. 

New Straits Times Online
PUTRAJAYA: Dengue cases have reduced from February until the end of March this year, similar to last year's trend within the same period. In a statement today, Health director-general Datuk Dr Noor Hisham Abdullah said a total of 2,130 cases were ...

Fiji Sun Online
The Ministry of Health and Medical Services has released a set of guidelines to avoid contracting diseases such as dengue fever, chikungunya or even the Zika Virus. The Ministry's Permanent Secretary Dr Mecuisela Tuicakau said that proactive measures ...

Thomson Reuters Foundation
Marcio Moza embraces his six-year-old son Thomas who contracted dengue fever, at their house in Vila Autodromo community in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, February 23, 2016. The few families that remain in the Vila Autodromo favela after removals swept the ...

The Star Online
PETALING JAYA: The high number of dengue cases has forced the Selangor Mentri Besar to chair a special committee to curb Aedes mosquitoes. Datuk Seri Azmin Ali will be chairing the new committee, which includes health, local government and housing ..

The Borneo Post
KUCHING: The local community and their leaders must make Kuching a dengue-free city. Kuching City North Datuk Bandar Datuk Abang Abdul Wahap Abang Julai said we all have to work together and be responsible for the cleanliness of our city, preventing .

Dracunculiasis / Guinea worm
GhanaWeb
Naa Wahabu Suhiyini, the chief, expressed anxiety that the lack of access to potable water could lead to a resurgence of the guinea worm disease in the area. He therefore called for the government and other organizations to intervene to provide the ...

Human African trypanosomiasis / Sleeping sickness
Sleeping Sickness yang Mematikan (Sleeping Sickness Deadly)
1Health
Anda yang akan bepergian ke Afrika, terutama negara-negara Sahara sebaiknya berhati-hati oleh penyakit African trypanosomiasis atau penyakit tidur. African trypanosomiasis disebabkan oleh parasit dari spesies Trypanosoma brucei berukuran kecil yang ...

WsNews 4investors
Drugs for Neglected Diseases initiative to develop new therapeutics for human African trypanosomiasis (TB), visceral leishmaniasis, and Chagas disease; GlaxoSmithKline LLC for tuberculosis; Eli Lilly and Company for an animal health indication;

The Zimbabwean
Tsetse flies and so trypanosomiasis (although no human sleeping sickness causing trypanosmes found as yet) persist because of the maintenance of particular habitat patches. Who gets sick (and whose animals) depends on who goes to these sites.

Leprosy / Hansen's disease (Mycobacterium leprae, M. leprae)
Atlanta Jewish Times
Sure, many rabbis have talked about lashon harah, or the evil tongue, as the interpretation of the affliction of leprosy. There is a good story in Numbers 12 that gives a hook to the theme of lashon harah when Miriam is punished with skin disease for ...

Florida Times-Union
Any real danger of getting the leprosy bacteria probably lies in handling or eating armadillos. That's a chancy proposition at best since they have long, damaging claws. However, people do eat armadillo meat. 

Haaretz
Returning to this week's portion, the above exegetical explanations (regarding the connection between slander and leprosy, and the connection between biblical leprosy and Hansen's disease) do not apply to leprosy as described in the biblical text ...

Hindustan Times
The number of leprosy cases among children has increased in Maharashtra in the past five years, says an evaluation report by the National Leprosy Eradication Program (NLEP) released last month. 

The Guardian
But Nakao was not the only member of his family to suffer as a result of leprosy, now commonly referred to as Hansen's disease after Gerhard Armauer Hansen, the Norwegian doctor who identified the bacterium that causes leprosy in 1873. 

Jewschool
Many who do find meaning in the text point to the valuable lesson of watching one's language as Lashon Harah (gossip) is often associated for being the sin that triggered the punishment that forms the major subject of both Parshiyot: Leprosy. 

The Indian Express
Voters of a leprosy colony in Bankura district of West Bengal on Monday exercised their franchise freely as a polling booth was marked exclusively for them inside a hospital where doctors turned into polling personnel. 

My Jewish Learning
In Biblical times, for the safety of the rest of the community, a person stricken with leprosy was placed outside of the camp. Food, clothing, shelter, the basics of human need was provided for, but they were not a part of the day to day life of the ...

Lymphatic filariasis / Elephantiasis
Science Daily
WHO and some of its partners recently developed a data quality assessment (DQA) tool specific to efforts to combat neglected tropical diseases (NTDs). A new study applying the tool to the lymphatic filariasis program in Ghana finds problems with the ...

Rabies
Cape Cod Times (subscription)
For the first time since 2003, the U.S Department of Agriculture's Wildlife Service will be placing oral rabies vaccines in wooded and wetland areas east of the Cape Cod Canal through portions of Plymouth County. 

Hamilton Spectator
WEST LINCOLN—Another raccoon in the Niagara Region has tested positive for rabies. This raccoon — from the Caistor Centre area in West Lincoln — brings the total reported cases of animals with rabies in Hamilton and the surrounding area to 84 since ...

Gainesville Times
Two people in South Hall are receiving treatment after coming in contact with a rabid cat, Hall County officials said. Officials reported two rabies incidents on opposite ends of the county. 

Hamilton Spectator
The government pays only for post-exposure treatment, but with rising rabies rates in the area, Frankian — one of the people attending the Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry's Wednesday evening information session in Stoney Creek — says it...

WSPA.com
Anyone between the Coronaca and the Saluda River who has been bitten or scratched by a fox should contact the Upstate Environmental Quality Control Office at 864-227-5915. This is the first animal from Greenwood County to test positive for rabies in 2016.

The Weather Network
So far, 72 skunks and raccoon have tested positive for raccoon rabies in Hamilton since December. Elsewhere in the province, only 5 other cases have been reported. 

Science Daily
A mobile-phone-based system for rabies surveillance in Tanzania is demonstrating huge potential for mobile technologies to improve public health service delivery, especially in resource-poor settings, according to a new article in PLOS Medicine by ...

CapeCod.com News
BOURNE – The Cape Cod Rabies Task Force will continue its program of distributing oral rabies vaccine baits in the hopes of reducing and managing raccoon rabies cases on the Cape. The last case of rabies reported on Cape Cod was in 2013 in Hyannis.

Pensacola News Journal
The Florida Department of Health in Santa Rosa County would like to remind everyone to take precautions to avoid animal bites after post-exposure rabies shots were recommended for four individuals who were bitten by stray cats and one person was ...

Wareham Week
For the first time in 13 years, federal and state officials will battle the spread of rabies west of the Cape Cod Canal in towns such as Wareham starting April 18. 

iNews880.com
In order to minimize the risk of exposure the city recommends keeping a safe distance from wild animals, alive or dead. The community is also being advised to vaccinate pets against rabies. 

24
The number of homeless animals should be controlled for the prevention of rabies and echinococcosis. Rabies is an incurable disease. To avoid bites and infection, it is necessary to stay away from stray dogs.

Times of India
Ludhiana: With the stray dog menace assuming mammoth proportions, the ambivalent approach of the MC towards the sterilization project and provision of anti-rabies vaccines to dog bite victims is not going down well with residents. Already, the dog ...

Schistosomiasis (Schisto, Bilharzia, Snail Fever)
Scottish Daily Record
This puts them at risk of bilharzia also known as snail fever, which comes from freshwater in which infected snails live. Between 2010 and 2015 more than 130 Scots children aged 10 to 19 were diagnosed with the disease.

Soil transmitted helminthiases (Ascaris lumbricoides, whipworm, Trichuris trichiura, hookworm, Necator americanus, Ancylostoma duodenale)
The Scientist
Egg from a human whipworm (Trichuris trichiura)CDC, B.G. PARTINNot all parasitic worm infections are detrimental. Researchers at the New York University (NYU) Langone School of Medicine recently found that infection with helminths promoted the growth …

WUNC
After eggs of the whipworm are swallowed, they hatch in the small intestine. Though troublesome for most, they might help some people feel better. Lester V. Bergman/CORBIS. Could swallowing the eggs of a parasitic worm help treat a disease?

StreetInsider.com
EMVERM is indicated for the treatment of Enterobius vermicularis (pinworm), Trichuris trichiura (whipworm), Ascaris lumbricoides (common roundworm), Ancylostoma duodenale(common hookworm), Necator americanus (American hookworm) in single or ...

Times of India
"The growth of intestinal worms such as whipworm, roundworm and hookworm causes anaemia and malnutrition among children. The worms consume vitamin A and other nutrients in the body and the growth of these worms makes children fall sick frequently.

Daily Star Gazette
Other worms, such as the hookworms Ancylostoma duodenale and Necator americanus, are tiny vampires. They puncture the lining of the intestine and drink their host's blood. 

Trachoma 
The Star, Kenya
On Tuesday, Meru Governor Peter Munya's wife, Phoebe, inaugurated the Cataract and Trachoma Eye Surgery Camp at Karama Health Centre, Igembe Central. She has been appointed the anti-trachoma ambassador by the Christian Blind Fellowship.

The Express Tribune
Moreover, 71,204 suspected cases of tuberculosis (TB), 314,835 cases of worm infestations, 207,292 cases of typhoid, 65,750 suspected cases of viral hepatitis, 33,580 cases of trachoma, 13,929 suspected cases of measles, 13,893 cases of sexually ...


Other Neglected Conditions:
Venomous Snakebite
Times of India
Coimbatore: Two snake bite deaths were recorded in the city on Thursday, bringing to the fore the danger of snakes during the summer. Both deaths occurred even though the victims were rushed to Coimbatore Medical College and Hospital immediately.

azcentral.com
My kids are going hiking with their church group and on the list of things they should bring is a snake bite kit. It's not mandatory but "recommended." Do these kits work? We just moved to Arizona and don't know anything about snakes. 

The Express Tribune
The victim's family and locals said that the local hospital was short of anti-venom vaccines. 

KVOA Tucson News
The University of Arizona's College of Medicine is developing a new treatment for venomous snake bites. This treatment would act as a bridge, giving the patient more time to get lifesaving treatment. E

Chron.com
The parents of a 14-year-old Houston boy bitten Sunday evening by a rattlesnake at Surfside Beach in Brazoria County said Wednesday he still "has a distance" to go in his recovery, but is expected to be back to normal soon. 

Himalayan Times
RAUTAHAT: A child died of snake bite in Pathara Badhuram-9 of the district on Wednesday. The deceased has been identified as Kantamuni Sah (12), son of Bishwonath Sah. 

fox5sandiego.com
A medical helicopter picked up the boy from Ribbonwood Road in Boulevard, an area 65 miles east of San Diego, Cal Fire Captain Kendal Bortisser said. Medics then went to Rady Children's Hospital where he will receive snake bite treatment. 

VICE
Snakebites kill more annually than all 17 of the neglected tropical diseases combined—a list that includes dengue fever, leprosy, and rabies, for which the World Health Organization (WHO) has special programs. Some regions have more bites than malaria.

Courier Mail
Goodna's Sally and Norman Hill, from N & S Snake Catcher Ipswich Brisbane and Logan, said Chris and Codee were lucky to survive the snake bite. “They could have died,” Mrs Hill said. “Lucky the boys lived just nine minutes away from hospital.”.

Brisbane Times
Friends and family of a professional snake catcher are in shock after his rapid death from a taipan bite. Experienced Queensland wrangler Wayne Cameron, 54, didn't even realise the snake had bitten him when it "grazed" his arm while on a job in ...

Strongyloidiasis
Forbes
Examples are protists such as Cryptosporidium and Entamoeba histolytica and helminths such as Ascaris lumbrocoides and Strongyloides stercoralis (18). However, cheek by jowl with the far more voluminous literature on how to get rid of such pathogens is ...


BLOGS:
The Standard Digital News (satire) (press release) (registration) (blog)
The leg of a person suffering from elephantiasis, a mosquito-borne disease. (Photo: File/Standard). With a slender body, scaled wings and long legs, they are a nuisance mostly during the night.

HealthCanal.com (press release) (blog)
Trypanosomes are unicellular parasites causing serious diseases, including sleeping sickness in Africa. Each year about 4000 new cases are reported. In 2009, due to the success of sustained control programmes, the number of new cases fell below 10.000 ...

BMC Blogs Network (blog)
Dengue and quarantine – not as simple as you think. New research published in Theoretical Biology and Medical Modelling shows that in some cases, reducing the mobility of people can promote an epidemic. 

PATH blog:
Fighting disease, fear, and fatigue Tracy Romoser, communications officer and blog editor at PATH, discusses two new rapid diagnostics tests — the biplex test and LF monoplex test — for river blindness and lymphatic filariasis (LF), writing “These tests are a continuation of PATH’s work to advance new diagnostics to support elimination of…

The Standard Digital News (satire) (press release) (registration) (blog)
The leg of a person suffering from elephantiasis, a mosquito-borne disease. (Photo: File/Standard). With a slender body, scaled wings and long legs, they are a nuisance mostly during the night. 

International Rivers (blog)
The subsequent tsetse fly infestation and associated sleeping sickness spelt death for humans and cattle. Menelik's troops added to the lethal effects of the epidemics, and not all ethnic groups survived to tell the tale.


JOURNAL ARTICLES:
Guillaume Camuset, Sophie Lafarge, Gianandrea Borgherini, Anne Gerber, Nicolas Pouderoux, Aurélie Foucher, Patrice Poubeau, Rodolphe Manaquin, Sophie Larrieu, Pascal Vilain, Laetitita Huiart

Manu De Rycker, John Thomas, Jennifer Riley, Stephen J. Brough, Tim J. Miles, David W. Gray

Mohit Singla, Meenakshi Kar, Tavpritesh Sethi, Sushil K. Kabra, Rakesh Lodha, Anmol Chandele, Guruprasad R. Medigeshi

Esmael Habtamu, Tariku Wondie, Sintayehu Aweke, Zerihun Tadesse, Mulat Zerihun, Aderajew Mohammed, Zebideru Zewudie, Kelly Callahan, Paul M. Emerson, Robin L. Bailey, David C. W. Mabey, Saul N. Rajak, Hannah Kuper, Sarah Polack, Helen A. Weiss, Matthew J. Burton

Kobina Assan Ampah, Prince Asare, Daniel De-Graft Binnah, Samuel Maccaulley, William Opare, Katharina Röltgen, Gerd Pluschke, Dorothy Yeboah-Manu

Mark Rosenberg, Jürg Utzinger, David G. Addiss

David C. Geary

M. De Kyvon et al.

Moumita Ghosh, Koushik Roy, Dipanwita Das Mukherjee, Gopal Chakrabarti, Kingshuk Roy Choudhury, Syamal Roy

Sigve Holmen, Hashini Nilushika Galappaththi-Arachchige, Elisabeth Kleppa, Pavitra Pillay, Thajasvarie Naicker, Myra Taylor, Mathias Onsrud, Eyrun Floerecke Kjetland, Fritz Albregtsen

Monika M. Manser, Agatha Christie Santos Saez, Peter L. Chiodini Aim 

by Laurence Toutous Trellu, Patrick Nkemenang, Eric Comte, Geneviève Ehounou, Paul Atangana, Didier Junior Mboua, Barbara Rusch, Earnest Njih Tabah, Jean-François Etard, Yolanda K. Mueller

E. Chanda et al.

Inge Kroidl, Elmar Saathof, Lucas Maganga, Petra Clowes, Leonard Maboko, Achim Hoerauf, Williams H. Makunde, Antelmo Haule, Prisca Mviombo, Bettina Pitter, Neema Mgeni, Joseph Mabuye, Dickens Kowuor, Upendo Mwingira, Mwelecele N. Malecela, Thomas Löscher, Michael Hoelscher 

Diego Benítez, Andrea Medeiros, Lucía Fiestas, Esteban A. Panozzo-Zenere, Franziska Maiwald, Kyriakos C. Prousis, Marina Roussaki, Theodora Calogeropoulou, Anastasia Detsi, Timo Jaeger, Jonas Šarlauskas, Lucíja Peterlin Mašič, Conrad Kunick, Guillermo R. Labadie, Leopold Flohé, Marcelo A. Comini

Hannah R. Holt, Phouth Inthavong, Boualam Khamlome, Kate Blaszak, Chattouphone Keokamphe, Virasack Somoulay, Anousone Phongmany, Peter A. Durr, Kerryne Graham, John Allen, Blánaid Donnelly, Stuart D. Blacksell, Fred Unger, Delia Grace, Silvia Alonso, Jeff Gilbert 


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Published on Apr 11, 2016
Indigenous Hip Hop Projects was so proud to make this video in partnership with Indigenous Eye Health at The University of Melbourne, the Oak Valley Anangu School and Pitjantjatjara community in very remote South Australia.

Trachoma can make you blind, so this palya music video/health resource was made by community members to show how to eliminate trachoma.

Trachoma rates in Oak Valley have come right down through the annual antibiotics program and keeping kids faces clean (without mucky eyes or snotty noses). By working together trachoma it can be eliminated. So remember kids, if your face is dirty, wash it – you only need a little bit of water!


OTHER
Weekly / April 15, 2016 /65(14)

15 Apr 2016

Online informal sources for disease outbreak monitoring and real-time surveillance of emerging public health threats.
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“Without continual growth and progress, such words as improvement, achievement, and success have no meaning.”
- Benjamin Franklin

Thursday, April 14, 2016

NTD’s in the news for the week of 27 Mar - 2 Apr 2016

Undark Magazine
And yet, the literature on controlling the mosquitoes that carry the virus is woefully lacking, according to a new meta-analysis published in PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases. 

EurekAlert (press release)
In addition, GHIT will provide US$1,690,711 to develop treatments for two neglected tropical diseases that torment billions: leishmaniasis, a parasitic disease transmitted by sand flies that, in the cutaneous forms, causes disfiguring skin ulcers, and ...

The Guardian
Product development partnerships, such as the Medicines for Malaria Venture (MMV) and the Drugs for Neglected DiseasesInitiative, use public and philanthropic funds to invest in early-stage research into certain infectious diseases, coordinating the...

Daily Star Gazette
Some of those new drugs could transform treatment of diseases, including certain cancer types, heart disease, hepatitis C, respiratory conditions, rare disorders such as muscular dystrophy, neglected tropical diseases and autoimmune disorders.

NPR
Migrants in Thailand are also more likely to suffer from and seek treatment for communicable diseases like tuberculosis, syphilis, leprosy, malaria and elephantiasis. In the decade leading up to the change in policy, many organizations had already set ...

gurtong
The trained teams, supported by technical experts spent four weeks in the field mapping of Schistosomiasis, Soil Transmitted Helminths and Lymphatic Filariasis in 31 Counties to determine the incidence, prevalence and the geographical distribution of ...

Biotechin.Asia
Apart from using smart mapping technology in the battle against Ebola, the technology was also used to combat diseases such as malaria, dengue, trachoma (the leading cause of preventable blindness), the H1N1 virus (swine flu virus), and many others.

Global Network for Neglected Tropical Diseases’ “End the Neglect”: Tackling Five NTDs in Colombia’s Amazonia Region “…The Global Network for Neglected Tropical Diseases, in partnership with the AbbVie Foundation and Sinergias — Alianzas Estratégicas para la Salud y el Desarrollo Social, with support from the Colombian Ministry of Health and provincial and local health staff,…

POLITICO: The Zika loopholes Willo Brock, senior vice president of external affairs for the Global Alliance for TB Drug Development; Rachel M. Cohen, regional executive director for the Drugs for Neglected Diseases Initiative North America; Jason Cone, executive director of Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF)-USA; and Lindsay McKenna, TB/HIV project officer for the Treatment Action Group…

Medical Xpress
Other parasitic diseases common in many – mostly tropical – parts of the world are Leishmaniasis, River Blindness and Elephantiasis. 

DestinyConnect
Viral infections include trachoma hepatitis A, gastroenteritis and Murray Valley encephalitis. People who live around rubbish are also very vulnerable to parasites like hookwoorms, tapeworms and roundworms, the Australian study found. 

Financial Express Bangladesh
... any form of sanitation facility and therefore practice open defecation, resulting in high levels of environmental contamination and exposure to the risks of microbial infections, diarrhoeal diseases (including cholera), trachoma, schistosomiasis ...

Chagas disease / American trypanosomiasis (Trypanosoma cruzi, T. cruzi) 
North Carolina Health News
Some “proof of concept” studies have shown bedbugs could, under the right circumstances, transmit Bartonella or Chagas disease, a deadly problem concentrated in Central and South America, said DeVries. 

Pasadena Health
Daily Star GazetteThe insect, also called the triatomine bug, resembles a cockroach and has been known to carry a parasite that causes Chagas disease, which can be fatal if left untreated, the CDC said. 

Daily News
The infection benznidazole addresses, Chagas disease, is on the Food and Drug Administration's list of diseases in line for a priority review voucher. Good for a streamlined ride through the FDA, such vouchers have sold for hundreds of millions of dollars.

Drug Target Review 
...atment of Chagas' disease, using genome editing technology and a high throughput activity assay for Trypanosoma cruzi (the cause of the ..

Cysticercosis / Taeniasis (Taenia solium, T. solium)
Daily Star Gazette
Instead, he must have eaten some kind of salad or unwashed food that was contaminated with eggs. The tapeworm eggs made it into his intestine and eventually the larvae made it into his brain, a condition known as Cysticercosis, according to the Centers ...

Pengembangan Metode Diagnosis Penyakit Infeksi (Infectious Disease Diagnosis Method Development)
Republika Online
Penyakit infeksi tropis, seperti demam berdarah dengue (DBD), chikungunya, rabies, lepra, ulkus buruculi, dracunculiasis, penyakit chagas, trachoma, dan cysticercosis. "Diperkirakan lebih dari seperenam penduduk dunia menderita satu atau lebih penyakit ...

Dengue
Buenos Aires Herald
The first two people diagnosed with dengue fever in Argentina died yesterday in Buenos Aires City, according to the BA City Health Ministry, with more than 18,900 cases so far confirmed nationwide.

The Sun Daily
KUALA LUMPUR: About 2,000 residents of Seri Penara Flats in Cheras today were educated on how to eradicate the Aedes mosquito in a campaign titiled 'War On Dengue: Cleaning Up. Saving Life'. 

GMA News
The government will push through with the giving of free and new dengue vaccines to public school students next week even without any recommendation yet from the World Health Organization (WHO). In a media conference on Thursday, Dr. Rose Capeding ...

New Scientist
The mosquito-borne disease dengue usually causes only flu-like symptoms but it can be lethal, especially to children. “My youngest is bitten constantly,” says Steven Barnes, who lives ...

Townsville Bulletin
Eliminate Dengue Townsville had planned to start work in Rowes Bay and Pallarenda in the second half of the year, but two cases have prompted them to bring the program forward to next month. A locally transmitted dengue case was confirmed in ...

Hawaii 24/7 (press release)
The response to the ongoing Dengue Fever outbreak continues. As of 1 p.m. Friday (April 1) the State Department of Health had reported no new confirmed cases of dengue fever since yesterday. Everyone should be reminded that this outbreak remains ..

Big Island Now
No new cases of dengue fever have been reported on the Big Island since March 23. The case count remains at 263 with no cases as risk of infecting mosquitoes, according to the Hawai'i Department of Health. In total, 237 Big Island residents have been ..

Colombo Page
Apr 01, Colombo: Sri Lanka's Ministry of Health says over 340,000 locations were inspected island wide during the first three days of the Dengue Mosquito Control Week declared this week.

Inquirer.net
THE DEPARTMENT of Foreign Affairs has warned the Philippine Sports Commission of the danger posed by the dengue and Zika virus to athletes seeing action in and sports fans heading for the Rio de Janeiro Olympics. 

Nouse
Dengue who? Dengue is another virus wreaking havoc across the tropics but it isn't grabbing headlines in the same way that malaria and Zika do. Yet it might be the key to bringing mosquito-borne diseases under control. Symptoms of dengue infection ..

New Straits Times Online
PUTRAJAYA: A massive two-month operation will be carried out starting from April 11 to combat dengue with checks nationwide. Health Minister Datuk Seri Dr S. Subramaniam said the operation would involve various agencies including the police and armed ...

Hawaii 24/7 (press release)
The response to the ongoing Dengue Fever outbreak continues. As of 1 p.m. Thursday (March 31) the State Department of Health had reported no new confirmed cases of dengue fever since yesterday. Everyone should be reminded that this outbreak remains ...

Times of India
Bhopal: Health department declared a dengue alert in Bhopal district on Thursday. The alert comes close on the heels of 23 dengue positive cases were reported from neighbouring Sehore district. 

Big Island Now
No new cases of dengue fever were confirmed by the Hawai'i Department of Health on Thursday. The overall case count remains at 263, with no cases listed as “potentially infectious” to mosquitoes. In total, 237 Big Island residents have been infected ...

CNN Philippines
Metro Manila (CNN Philippines) — The Health department's anti-dengue vaccination to nine-year-old public school students from Regions 3, 4-A, and the National Capital Region (NCR) will push through next week, even if the World Health Organization ...

Pakistan Today
A total 340 dengue fever cases had been reported in Sindh province since 1st January 2016, out of which 325 were detected from Karachi, five from Hyderabad, two from Sukkur, one each from Tando Muhammad Khan, Jamshoro, Mirpurkhas, Sanghar, ..

gulfnews.com
“The selection of areas and age group for the implementation of the dengue vaccine in the Philippines is backed by evidence. These are selected according to: burden of disease, prevalence, and mortality rate gathered through the Philippine Integrated ...

Wall Street Journal
RIBEIRÃO PRETO, Brazil—While global health agencies struggle to tame the rapidly spreading Zika virus, an older and deadlier pathogen is straining medical providers and setting record infection levels in Brazil:dengue. 

Hawaii 24/7 (press release)
The response to the ongoing DengueFever outbreak continues. As of 1 p.m. Wednesday (March 30) the State Department of Health had reported no new confirmed cases of dengue fever since yesterday. Everyone should be reminded that this outbreak ...

Big Island Now
No new cases of dengue fever have been reported on the Big Island in the past week, holding the overall confirmed case count at 263. None of the cases confirmed are “potentially infectious” to mosquitoes. 

Pakistan Today
Punjab Chief Secretary Khizar Hayat Gondal has directed all divisional commissioners to improve mechanism for dengue surveillance and reporting and take special measures for ensuring availability of anti-mosquito spray.

Hindustan Times
The health department as well as the Ludhiana Municipal Corporation (LMC) would be starting fogging from April 1onwards to check the spread of malaria, dengue, diarrhea and other vector and water borne diseases. 

Manila Bulletin
The Provincial Health Office said that the number of dengue cases for the quarter was lesser compared to the same period in 2015. The PHO nevertheless retained a province-wide dengue alert. Health Education Promotion Officer II Annabelle R. Dilig said ..

Hawaii 24/7 (press release)
The response to the ongoing DengueFever outbreak continues. As of 1 p.m. Tuesday (March 29) the State Department of Health had reported no new confirmed cases of dengue fever since yesterday. 

St, Thomas Source 
The Virgin Islands Department of Health reported no new cases of Zika this week, though it did confirm four case of dengue. The total count for Zika cases remains at 12, with 11 on St. Croix and one on St. Thomas. 

Malay Mail Online
The hot weather has reduced the number of dengue cases as there is no water for mosquitoes to breed in. AFP pic KUALA LUMPUR, March 30 — The hot and arid conditions has contributed to a decline in the number of dengue cases in the country

Outbreak News Today
In 2015, Thailand saw more than 140,000 dengue cases total. In neighboring Malaysia to the south, the numbers are even more dramatic. From the beginning of the year through Mar. 28, 35,586 dengue cases were reported. 

Manila Bulletin
Education Secretary Armin Luistro has directed personnel of the Department of Education (DepEd) – particularly regional directors, schools division superintendents and other school officials – to provide “full support” to the expanded School-Based ..

InterAksyon
MANILA, Philippines -- The Department of Health (DOH) said on Monday it is set to launch its free dengue vaccination program among grade 4 students (nine to 10 years old) in public schools in the National Capital Region (NCR), Central Luzon and ...

Asian Scientist Magazine
AsianScientist (Mar. 29, 2016) - by Law Yao-Hua - A promising vaccine candidate to protect against dengue fever is undergoing a clinical trial in Brazil and could result in a new vaccine next year. The work was published in Science Translational Medicine

The Nation
Rawalpindi - Commissioner Rawalpindi has stressed the need for coordinated efforts to timely check hot spots and effective indoor outdoor surveillance so that anti-dengue measures could be made fruitful. In a meeting here yesterday, the commissioner ...

GMA News
The Department of Health will start giving free dengue vaccinations to public school students on Monday, April 4, a report on Unang Balita on Tuesday said. Health Secretary Janette Garin said the vaccination program will initially be offered to ..

ABC Online
Up to 10 extra public health officers will this week head to the Torres Strait, off far north Queensland, to tackle the region's worst dengue fever outbreak in more than a decade. 

Rappler
MANILA, Philippines – The Department of Health (DOH) on Monday, March 28, dispelled safety concerns on the dengue vaccine that is set to be administered to Filipino schoolchildren starting April. 

Manila Bulletin
SINGAPORE — Sanofi Pasteur, the vaccines division of Sanofi, is pleased to announce the company's denguevaccine, Dengvaxia ®, received the award for “The Vaccine Breakthrough of 2016 at the 6th annual Biopharma Industry Awards Event in ..

Daily Mail
Health department seeks weather reports to help battle swine flu and dengueDaily MailIn order to deal with cases of swine flu and dengue in the national Capital, the health department will be seeking suggestions from the Met Department. Regular meetings will be held with Met officials to enquire about upcoming weather conditions before ..

Ars Technica
The Dengue virus comes in four distinct but related varieties called serotypes, and they're all bad. Rather than inducing tolerance for each other, infection with one Dengue serotype actually makes people more sensitive to the other three. 

Tempo.co
TEMPO.CO, Bekasi - Bekasi City Government reported that the number of dengue fever patients in the city in the period of 2016 (January – March) has reached 1,100 people. At least 17 of them have died. Nevertheless, the city government has not declared ..

Malay Mail Online
Deputy Health Minister Datuk Seri Dr Hilmi Yahaya said for the 12th week, there were 1,877 cases of dengue reported compared to the 11th week with 1,990 cases and two deaths.

The Nation
Rawalpindi - Rawalpindi health department has inducted 55 vaccinators and 76 public health workers (PHWs) to carry out anti-dengue drive in the district. The new hirers will be included in anti-dengue team on April 1 after they submit their joining ..

Pakistan Today
A total 328 dengue fever cases had been reported in Sindh province since January 1, 2016, out of which 313 were detected from Karachi, five from Hyderabad, two from Sukkur, one each from Tando Muhammad Khan, Jamshoro, Mirpurkhas, Sanghar, Ghotki, ..

Human African trypanosomiasis / Sleeping sickness
AFKInsider
Until now, manned aircraft have been delivering male tsetse flies that were raised in labs and sterilized using radiation to infested areas of Ethiopia. Released in the wild, the males mate with fertile females, making them unproductive. 

Nature.com
Labosamide A and B inhibited the growth inhibition of Trypanosoma brucei (IC50 <10 μM), the causative agent of human African trypanosomiasis. Compound 1 exhibited more potent growth inhibitory activity against T. brucei (IC50 0.25 μM) than those of ...

Street Edition
... stages of research and development which include AN3365. The Company's compound AN5568 (SCYX-7158) is licensed to Drugs for Neglected Diseases initiative (DNDi) for the potential treatment of human African trypanosomiasis (sleeping sickness).

Leishmaniasis
Healio
Skin sores due to cutaneous leishmaniasis may heal on their own; however, Leishmania can spread from the skin to the nasooropharyngeal mucosa and cause mucosal leishmaniasis, the release said. 

Leprosy / Hansen's disease (Mycobacterium leprae, M. leprae)
The Nation
World Health Organization (WHO) representative Dr Chris Schmotzer stressed regular and complete medical treatment of leprosy patients as it could cause disability and blindness if left untreated. 

The Japan Times
In early March, lawyers urged former leprosy patients in Japan to file for state compensation over decades of mistreatment before their right to make such claims expire at the end of the month. 

Asahi Shimbun
KUMAMOTO--More than 500 relatives of Hansen's disease patients joined a mass lawsuit on March 29 seeking compensation for the government's decades-long policy of segregating sufferers of the disease from society.

The Japan News
The Hansen's Disease Museum, which opened in 1993 and later became a national museum, is located next to Tama Zenshoen. Many of the exhibited items depict a sad history of segregation. A water pump truck and hose cart stand out. 

Asahi Shimbun
Nearly 40 percent of Hansen's disease sufferers living in national sanatoriums still go by aliases there to keep their families from being ostracized by society, an Asahi Shimbun survey has found. 

Lymphatic filariasis / Elephantiasis
Science Daily
Regular administration of preventive chemotherapy (PC) to at-risk populations is a key step toward elimination of lymphatic filariasis--commonly known as elephantiasis--an NTD still affecting an estimated 40 million people and one of the leading causes ...

SaportaReport
In a country with poor infrastructure, mosquito breeding sites are abundant and can give rise to the various types of mosquitoes that spread lymphatic filariasis, Zika virus, chikungunya and malaria among the nation's 10 million inhabitants. 

Rabies
CBC.ca
Ontario is set to start dropping more anti-rabies vaccine as part of its new phase in its fight against the virus, which has so far been found in 70 raccoons and skunks. Chris Davies, head of wildlife research with the province's Ministry of Natural ...

Elmira Star-Gazette
With the return of spring and warmer weather, health officials are concerned about the appearance of a common springtime scourge — rabies. 

Patch.com
After the raccoon was deceased, its brain tissue was sent for rabies testing, yielding positive results. Wright-Locke Farm Executive Director Archie McIntyre was able to react quickly once he found out the child had been bitten.

Knoxville News Sentinel
Five pets and three wild animals have tested positive for rabies so far in 2016, the Tennessee Department of Health State Public Health Laboratory said this week. The state confirmed rabies in four dogs in Middle Tennessee, as well as a cat in Johnson ...

SciDev.Net[MANILA] 
A tripartite alliance between the World Health Organization (WHO), the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) is targeting mass dog vaccination in at-risk areas to combat rabies, which ...

Tech Times
While we should all feel blessed to be surrounded by raccoons, dogs and bats that make our fauna diversity more interesting and exciting, these animals can also be a potential source of rabies, a completely preventable disease that can turn 100 percent ...

WBAY
The only person to survive rabies without a vaccine has given birth to fraternal twins. On March 26, Jeanna Giese-Frassetto and her husband Scot welcomed Carly Ann and Connor Primo, according to a news release from the family. Carly Ann weighed 6 ...

Last year, the Veterinary Service of Ghana warned of more rabies related deaths, as they recorded an acute shortage of dog vaccines. There are fears the number of rabies cases could increase this year as the number of stray dogs continue to increase on ..

Foster's Daily Democrat
19 near their home on Dovetail Lane in Dover and rushed to the emergency room at WDH for treatment and a series of rabies vaccinations. The Thompsons and their dogs, Jack, 11, and Henry, 15, are now in good health.  

Schistosomiasis (Schisto, Bilharzia, Snail Fever)
World Health Organization
MANILA, 30 March 2016 - The World Health Organization (WHO) is working with communities across the Western Pacific Region to improve water safety and prevent water-borne diseases such as schistosomiasis. 

Fox News
Blanton studies schistosomiasis (also known as snail fever or bilharzia) but was not involved in the man's case. The eggs of the parasite can enter the bladder and become deposited on its walls. But then, the body's immune response causes that part of ...

Soil transmitted helminthiases (Ascaris lumbricoides, whipworm, Trichuris trichiura, hookworm, Necator americanus, Ancylostoma duodenale)
Daily Star Gazette
Other worms, such as the hookworms Ancylostoma duodenaleand Necator americanus, are tiny vampires. They puncture the lining of the intestine and drink their host's blood. For all their harmful and icky habits, parasites have a lot in common with a ...

Monthly Prescribing Reference (registration)
Emverm (mebendazole; Impax) chewable tablets are available for the treatment of pinworm, whipworm, common roundworm, common hookworm, and American hookworm in single or mixed infections. 

Daily Star Gazette
As we know, The Roman Empire expanded their empire across three continents, they were neaty people when they attemp global domination, at fact they are is famous for its advanced sanitation – public baths and toilets – but human poop from the region ..

Trachoma 
Vanguard
Pfizer is known across Africa to have donated a lot of medications, antibiotics for treatment of blinding trachoma and now we are working closely from the outset with the Association to ensure they have a platform where their voices will be heard and ...

PR Newswire (press release)
Despite Oman's superb infrastructure and high literacy rate (over 90% of the four million population), blindness due to cataract and trachoma remains a public health problem of great concern in several regions of the sultanate. 


Other Neglected Conditions:
Nodding Syndrome
AllAfrica.com
He added that victims complain of fever, dizziness, trembling and becoming crippled, a situation that has forced residents to suspect it to be nodding syndrome. The latest victims, Fred Karuhanga and his children are being taken care of by Scovia Ndiyo ...

Venomous Snakebite
Ventura County Star
Paramedics on Saturday evacuated a snake bite victim from the La Jolla Valley Trail area just north of the Pacific Coast Highway near Mugu Rock. Authorities were notified of the snake bite at 5:54 p.m. and a crew was sent to assess the patient. 

BBC News
A former Gaddafi family bodyguard who became a bartender in the Australian outback has been bitten by a snake while urinating in a bush. Australian man Gary Peters was bodyguard to Saadi Gaddafi, the son of former Libyan dictator Muammar Gaddafi, but ...

The Cairns Post
The RACQ CareFlight helicopter was called in to rescue to man after he was bitten on the right leg in the town of Gregory Downs, north of Mount Isa, after drinking at the local pub with friends. 

NBC 5 Dallas-Fort Worth
Springtime in North Texas is the time when venomous snakes begin to emerge and experts on all sides agree that the cost antivenom treatment can sting nearly as much as the snakebite itself. 


BLOGS:
Red Cross Blogs (blog)
Diarrhoea and infections such as intestinal worms, trachoma and schistosomiasis are common as people have to take water from contaminated sources such as rivers and pans (open ponds). Repeated bouts of diarrhoea can damage the gut to the point ...

Red Cross Blogs (blog)
Good hygiene is also crucial for the prevention of diseases spread by insects, such as malaria, dengue fever, lymphatic filariasis and Japanese encephalitis. All this disproportionally impacts upon women and girls. 

In the Vaupés province of Colombia live small, ethnically diverse and extremely disperse communities without access to basic health care or medicine to treat common diseases. These communities are hard to reach and even harder to treat for neglected tropical diseases (NTDs). 

This spring, we awarded nearly $400,000 in new grants for neglected tropical disease (NTD) control and elimination activities in 2016. This funding is made possible by generous donations to END7, an international advocacy campaign that seeks to raise the awareness and funding necessary to control and eliminate the seven most common NTDs.


JOURNAL ARTICLES:
by Cristina Herrera, Jéssica Kele A. Macêdo, Andrés Feoli, Teresa Escalante, Alexandra Rucavado, José María Gutiérrez, Jay W. 

by Elodie Granjon, Marie-Laure Dichtel-Danjoy, Esber Saba, Ester Sabino, Lea Campos de Oliveira, Maan Zrein

by Ian W. Pray, Dallas J. Swanson, Viterbo Ayvar, Claudio Muro, Luz M. Moyano, Armando E. Gonzalez, Hector H. Garcia, Seth E. O’Neal, 

by Chaman Saini, Anisuddin Siddiqui, Venkatesh Ramesh, Indira Nath

by Hadush Birhanu, Tadesse Gebrehiwot, Bruno Maria Goddeeris, Philippe Büscher, Nick Van Reet

by Grazielle R. Goes, Peter S. Rocha, Aline R. S. Diniz, Pedro H. N. Aguiar, Carlos R. Machado, Leda Q. Vieira

by Edith A. Fernández-Figueroa, Iván Imaz-Rosshandler, Juan E. Castillo-Fernández, Haydee Miranda-Ortíz, Juan C. Fernández-López, Ingeborg Becker, Claudia Rangel-Escareño

by Peter J. Hotez

by Dziedzom K. de Souza, Eric Yirenkyi, Joseph Otchere, Nana-Kwadwo Biritwum, Donne K. Ameme, Samuel Sackey, Collins Ahorlu, Michael D. Wilson 

by Daniel A Leon Rodriguez, F. David Carmona, Luis Eduardo Echeverría, Clara Isabel González, Javier Martin

by Nils Pilotte, Marina Papaiakovou, Jessica R. Grant, Lou Ann Bierwert, Stacey Llewellyn, James S. McCarthy, Steven A. Williams
by Muhammad Hamza, Maryam A. Idris, Musa B. Maiyaki, Mohammed Lamorde, Jean-Philippe Chippaux, David A. Warrell, Andreas Kuznik, Abdulrazaq G. Habib

by Daniela Pagnozzi, Maria Filippa Addis, Grazia Biosa, Anna Maria Roggio, Vittorio Tedde, Mara Mariconti, Francesca Tamarozzi, Valeria Meroni, Gabriella Masu, Giovanna Masala, Enrico Brunetti, Sergio Uzzau

by María J. Corral, Elena Benito-Peña, M. Dolores Jiménez-Antón, Laureano Cuevas, María C. Moreno-Bondi, José M. Alunda 


OTHER
Weekly / April 1, 2016 / Vol. 65 / No. 12

01 Apr 2016

Online informal sources for disease outbreak monitoring and real-time surveillance of emerging public health threats.
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“To keep the body in good health is a duty... otherwise we shall not be able to keep our mind strong and clear."
- Buddha